A2 · Longer sentences · about 5 min
Indirect questions
Indirekte Fragen
Ask politely with a question word or ob and put the verb at the end: Wissen Sie, wann der Bus kommt?
Direct and indirect questions
| Type | Direct question (verb in position 2) | Indirect question (verb at the end) | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| W-question | Wann kommt der Zug? | Wissen Sie, wann der Zug kommt? | Do you know when the train comes? |
| Yes/no question | Kommt er heute? | Ich weiß nicht, ob er heute kommt. | I don't know if he's coming today. |
The main points
- W-questions: keep the question word and put the verb at the end.
- Yes/no questions: use ob (whether / if) and put the verb at the end.
- Polite starts: Wissen Sie …? Können Sie mir sagen …?
- Put a comma before the question word or ob.
- After Ich weiß nicht …, end with a full stop.