A1Phase A1.3

Prepositions (in/auf/mit...)

Präpositionen

Basic prepositions governing accusative (für, durch, gegen, ohne, um) or dative (mit, von, zu, nach, bei).

Key Vocabulary

inaufmitvonzunach

Patterns

  • Wechselpräpositionen: accusative for movement, dative for location
  • Common collocations fix preposition + case
  • Genitive prepositions by B2 (trotz, während)

Common Pitfalls

  • Wrong case with two-way prepositions
  • Literal translation of collocations

Examples

Er wartet auf den Bus.
He is waiting for the bus.
Nach dem Essen gehen wir spazieren.
After eating we go for a walk.

Practice

Make three verb+prep pairs with the correct case and use them in sentences.

Prerequisites

You should be comfortable with these concepts first:

More A1 Grammar